Otology Japan
Online ISSN : 1884-1457
Print ISSN : 0917-2025
ISSN-L : 0917-2025
Original Article
Granulocytic sarcoma with facial palsy
Yuki Hirose, Keiji Tabuchi, Tadamichi Tobita, Tetsuro Wada, Masashi Mizumoto, Ayae Kanemoto, Akira Hara
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JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

2011 Volume 21 Issue 1 Pages 36-42

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Abstract
Granulocytic sarcoma, also termed as chloroma, is a rare tumor derived from myeloblast. This tumor can be found in any location of the body, but rarely causes facial palsy. We experienced 2 cases of granulocytic sarcoma with facial nerve palsy. Case 1 is a 20-year-old man who presented with right facial weakness. He had a past medical history of acute lymphocytic leukemia. Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging showed a cerebellopontine angle tumor, which was diagnosed recurrent leukemia, namely granulocytic sarcoma. Case 2 is a 40-year-old woman who was under treatment of adult acute myelocytic leukemia, and presented with facial weakness. MR imaging showed a large tumor in the temporal bone. She was diagnosed of granulocytic sarcoma. We strongly suggested that MR imaging or computed tomography should be performed if a patient with the past history of leukemia with facial palsy.
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© 2011 Japan Otological Society
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