Progress of Digestive Endoscopy
Online ISSN : 2187-4999
Print ISSN : 1348-9844
ISSN-L : 1348-9844
Endoscopic submucosal dissection to treat two cases of local recurrent esophageal cancer following chemoradiotherapy
Shotaro NakashimaHirohisa TakeuchiMasanao TsurumiYoshikazu HashimotoAtsuko OokiGen NagaoYoshihiro SakamotoEiji SunamiTadahiko MasakiToshiyuki MoriNobutsugu Abe
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2021 Volume 99 Issue 1 Pages 76-78

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Abstract

The rate of local recurrence of esophageal cancer after chemoradiotherapy (CRT) remains high despite its demonstrated utility in treatment. Local recurrent lesions after CRT are treated with surgical and endoscopic interventions, however, surgical approaches are associated with high postoperative mortality rates. Recent studies reported the utility of endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) for locally recurrent lesions after CRT. We herein report two cases (both 71-year-old men) of clinical Stage I squamous cell carcinoma that were treated with CRT and then ESD for local recurrences. Although the patients achieved a complete response following CRT, local recurrences were observed 4 months and 5 years later. ESD was used to achieve complete resections in both patients without any adverse events. An endoscopic ultrasound with a miniature probe was useful for performing salvage ESDs. There were no lesion recurrences at 15 months and 18 months after the post-ESD.

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© 2021 Japan Gastroenterological Endoscopy Society Kanto Chapter
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