Nihon Shishubyo Gakkai Kaishi (Journal of the Japanese Society of Periodontology)
Online ISSN : 1880-408X
Print ISSN : 0385-0110
ISSN-L : 0385-0110
A Replica Technique for Scanning Electron Microscope Study of Exposed Root Surface Morphology
Hisashi YAMAKURAMotoyuki SUZUKIJoh MASHIKOKatsujiro YAMAZAKIHajime MIYASHITAKohji HASEGAWA
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1983 Volume 25 Issue 4 Pages 948-954

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Abstract
For the micro-morphological study of diseased root surface in situ, the use of an accurate and reproducible replica techniques is essential if the object under study cannot be observed directly.
Before taking the impression, the surface was irrigated with saline solution, dried with air jet. Primary replica is taken by application of silicone rubber impression material into periodontal pocket.
Epoxy resin is poured into hardened impression material to obtain secondary replica, and this secondary replica plated with platinum was used for the observation with scanning electron microscope (S. E. M.). The replica surface reproduced accurately the tooth surface except in the areas near the bottom of poeket, where the close proximity of epithelium and cementum hindered the insertion of impression material making observation impossible.
This technique offers possibilities of the micro-morphological study of diseased root surface in situ.
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© The Japanese Society of Periodontology
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