Plant Biotechnology
Online ISSN : 1347-6114
Print ISSN : 1342-4580
ISSN-L : 1342-4580

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Spatio-temporal kinematic analysis of shoot gravitropism in Arabidopsis thaliana
Satoru Tsugawa Norihiro KandaMoritaka NakamuraTatsuaki GohMisato OhtaniTaku Demura
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JOURNAL FREE ACCESS Advance online publication
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Article ID: 20.0708a

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Abstract

Plant shoots can bend upward against gravity, a behavior known as shoot gravitropism. The conventional quantification of shoot bending has been restricted to measurements of shoot tip angle, which cannot fully describe the spatio-temporal bending process. Recently, however, advanced imaging analyses have been developed to quantify in detail the spatio-temporal changes in inclination angle and curvature of the shoot. We used one such method (KymoRod) to analyze the gravitropism of the Arabidopsis thaliana inflorescence stem, and successfully extracted characteristics that capture when and where bending occurs. Furthermore, we implemented an elastic spring theoretical model and successfully determined best fitted parameters that may explain typical bending behaviors of the inflorescence stem. Overall, we propose a data-model combined framework to quantitatively investigate shoot gravitropism in plants.

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© 2020 Japanese Society for Plant Biotechnology
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