Abstract
BPO4 was characterized by XRD, IR, and XPS. It was found that XPS technique serves as a powerful tool for detecting the presence of small amount of residual H3BO3 or B2O3 in a BPO4 sample. The XPS B1s spectrum of the BPO4 sample was deconvoluted into two peaks; one with higher binding energy was assigned to H3BO3 or B2O3, and the other with lower binding energy was assigned to BPO4.