Proceedings of the Symposium on Global Environment
Online ISSN : 1884-8419
ECONOMIC ASSESSMENT OF GRID-CONNECTED PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEM IN BANGLADESH AND CREATION OF A VISION UP TO 2020
Najmus SAYADATKoji SHIMADA
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Volume 14 (2006) Pages 181-186

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Abstract

Bangladesh, a small developing country in South Asia, has been in energy crisis for long time that reduces country's economic growth potential. Bangladesh can actively consider a distributed power generation system alongside of its central and conventional supply system of electric power. This paper explores electricity demand and partial fulfillment of that demand through grid-connected PV system. It was found that if Bangladesh was to generate 5% of its total electricity demand by solar energy by 2020, it could be achieved by exploiting only 13% of her total technical potential. Life cycle cost analysis shows the cost of energy from gridconnected PV system is 25.5 US cents/KWh, which is much higher than the cost of electricity generated from combined cycle gas turbine. Considering the externality benefit of solar PV systems, the government should offer 30-40% of total installation cost as subsidy. This subsidy requires the government to allocate 1-1.5% of total government budget from 2010 to 2020.

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© by Japan Society of Civil Engineers
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