Early Childhood Care and Education Research Journal
Online ISSN : 2424-1679
Print ISSN : 1340-9808
ISSN-L : 1340-9808
Articles
Dialogue Change among 2-3-Year-Olds during Nursery School Lunch Time :
Focusing on Address, Subjects, and the Evaluations of Subjects of "confirmation" Episodes
Yumi Yodogawa
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JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

2011 Volume 49 Issue 2 Pages 177-188

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Abstract
This study aimed to elucidate changes in the dialogues among 2-3-year-old children during lunch at a nursery school. A 2-year-old class was participatory observed for 6 months. The episodes of "confirmation" were analyzed in terms of the addresses of utterances, subjects, and evaluative contents. As the study progressed, the number of episodes in which children received approving reactions from a specific child decreased and the number of episodes in which children received confirmatory reactions to explanations of how to hold a fork increased. The topics under discussion became more concrete, and more focused on the objects in sight. Despite the differences among subjects, sequential dyadic dialogues generally expanded to sequential triadic dialogues in terms of the addresses of utterances. Children were also more likely to share and respond to evaluation regarding other children over the course of the study.
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© 2011 JAPAN SOCIETY of RESEARCH on EARLY CHILDHOOD CARE and EDUCATION
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