Early Childhood Care and Education Research Journal
Online ISSN : 2424-1679
Print ISSN : 1340-9808
ISSN-L : 1340-9808
Articles
Microanalysis of Peer Interactions among 5-Year-Old Children in Drawing Activities
Focus on Adjacency Pairs of Responsive Actions
Yukari Hotta
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2019 Volume 57 Issue 2 Pages 30-42

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Abstract

This study focused on adjacency pairs to investigate how 5-year-old children interacted with one another to create new drawing expressions. Participatory observation was conducted in four certified children’s nursery classes for 5-year-olds over a 1-year period. Data on a drawing activity were collected and qualitatively analyzed using adjacency pairs. The results were as follows: (1) Differences emerged in the object and method of the suggestion-response sequence. Ideas such as shapes and colors were directly incorporated into children’s drawing, while imaginative and emotional themes and motifs were produced when children added their own arrangements; (2) Questions generated from demands and interests in drawing promoted mutual understanding and led to new developments; and (3) A sequence of emotional expressions, such as physical synchronicities and rhythm, led to the generation of new drawing themes.

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© 2019 JAPAN SOCIETY of RESERCH on EARLY CHILDHOOD CARE and EDUCATION
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