Rinsho Ketsueki
Online ISSN : 1882-0824
Print ISSN : 0485-1439
ISSN-L : 0485-1439
A Case of Cimetidine-Induced Thrombocytopenia
Takuo OGAWAMasato TANAKANoboru ARAKIHiroshi YOGOKazuyuki NAITOIssei YAMADA
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1986 Volume 27 Issue 3 Pages 403-406

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Abstract

A 34-year-old man, who suffered from a chest discomfort and was admitted on the first consultation day, was diagnosed as a benign gastric ulcer through an endoscopic examination. Soon, he was treated with cimetidine (800mg/day, p.o.). During this medication, platelet counts in his peripheral blood decreased abruptly from 12×104l to 3.7×104l. His myelogram revealed an ITP pattern (increased immature megakaryocytes and poor production of plastelets in spite of normal erythropoiesis and granulopoiesis). Then, no signs of a viral infection and an autoimmune disease were noticed despite of extensive examinations. 8 weeks after an interruption of cimetidine, his platelet counts increased to 11.2×104l. In a coculture experiment with cimetidine, his peripheral lymphocytes incorporated 3H-thymidine significantly, in contrast to a healthy person.

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© 1986 The Japanese Society of Clinical Hematology
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