Rinsho Ketsueki
Online ISSN : 1882-0824
Print ISSN : 0485-1439
ISSN-L : 0485-1439
Cyclic Thrombocytopenia Treated by High-dose Intravenous Immunoglobulin with a Favorite Response
Yoriko AOKIKohji FUJISAWAMayumi IKEGAMINaoko ISHITOYAJun-ichi AKATSUKA
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1988 Volume 29 Issue 5 Pages 705-710

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Abstract

A 5-year-old girl, diagnosed to have idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP), was admitted to our hospital, because a cyclic change of platelet counts was noticed. Her platelet counts fluctuated cyclically from 18×103l to 205×103l in 13∼15 days. Examination of the bone marrow revealed icncrease in immature form of megakaryocytes. Immunofluorescence technique detected platelet-associated IgG (PAIgG) in thrombocytopenic phase. After a high-dose intravenous immunoglobulin therapy, the platelet count and PAIgG level returned to normal for about 3 months. However the periodicity of platelet count recurred thereafter.
These observations suggested that the mechanism of thrombocytopenia in this patients would be chiefly ascribable to the same type of immune-mediated platelet destruction as ITP.

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© 1988 The Japanese Society of Clinical Hematology
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