Journal of The Remote Sensing Society of Japan
Online ISSN : 1883-1184
Print ISSN : 0289-7911
ISSN-L : 0289-7911
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Vegetation Analysis of Larix kaempferi Using Radiant Spectra Normalized by Their Arithmetic Mean
Akiko ONOAtsuo ONO
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2013 Volume 33 Issue 3 Pages 200-207

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Abstract
In reflecting spectra of the earth’s surface, though the magnitude varies with the intensity of sunstroke, the angle of land inclination, the observation angle of the sensors and so on, the shape is less deformed with these effects. From this point of view, we have developed a spectral shape-dependent analysis by normalizing each band-radiance with their mean value. Here, we applied this normalization method to spectral radiometer data for a forest of Larix kaempferi using 3 components of wavelength ranges, Green, Red, and NIR. Each normalized spectral components measured on the ground observation site become almost stable in the sunlight daytime, and their seasonal variations are smooth. Moreover, respective band values of normalized reflectance obtained from ground site and satellite data are almost same. Therefore this method is effective for analysis of vegetation vitality. The normalized reflecting index of NIR is linear to NDVI, and those of Green and Red are sensitive to the variation of leaf color.
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© 2013 The Remote Sensing Society of Japan
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