BUTSURI-TANSA(Geophysical Exploration)
Online ISSN : 1881-4824
Print ISSN : 0912-7984
ISSN-L : 0912-7984
Technical Note
An efficient and effective stacking method for MT spectrum data;
—A validation study using survey data—
Tateyuki NegiKoji UmedaKoichi MatsuoKoichi AsamoriKoichi YokoiHidefumi Ohara
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JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

2011 Volume 64 Issue 2 Pages 153-165

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Abstract
 In the magnetotelluric (MT) method, long recording times are required to obtain usable readings at frequencies below 1Hz. However, due to the long recording times, signals may be contaminated by coherent noise such as signals generated by DC trains. If low frequency MT data are contaminated by such noise, it was difficult to remove or segregate the contaminated data from the usable data. In this paper, we show the validity of the new weighted stacking method proposed by Negi et al. (2010) using survey data. We used four magnetotelluric sites located between northern and southern regions of the Noto peninsula, central Japan, where MT signals are usually contaminated by coherent noise. In this region, DC train signals are dominant over long periods of time. However, it was easy to estimate the true signal spectrum because the DC trains do not travel late at night. We processed the data acquired at these sites by the weighted stacking method. As a result, we were able to decrease the influence of the low quality data acquired in the time slot dominated by coherent noise. In similar circumstances, it is expected that the weighted stacking method following the proposed algorithm can be used to edit the MT spectrum data efficiency and effectively.
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© 2011 The Society of Exploration Geophysicists of Japan
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