Journal of the Japanese Society of Snow and Ice
Online ISSN : 1883-6267
Print ISSN : 0373-1006
A study of heat balance on the Yukikabe snow patch in the Daisetsu Mountains
Shuhei TakahashiAtsushi SatoRenji Naruse
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1981 Volume 43 Issue 3 Pages 147-154

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Abstract
Measurements were made on ablation and some meteorological conditions at the Yukikabe snow patch in the daisetsu Mountains in the summer of 1978. The correlation coefficient between the amount of ablation Mw and a degree day index ?? T(sum of daily mean air temperature T) is higher than 0.9 when the period of their summings was taken as more than 5 or 10 days. Evaluation of each term of heat balance showed that the incoming sensible heat, latent heat and long wave radiation increase along with air temperature. The relation Mw ?? ?? T holds well when the temperature is about 10°C or more or when the short wave radiation is around 200 (ly·day-1). A diagram obtained for the constitution of heat balance terms clearly shows that, due to high air temperature, the main heat source for ablation in the snow patch in Japan is the sensible and latent heat, whereas the main heat source in polar glaciers is the short wave radiation, due to low temperature.
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