Skin Cancer
Online ISSN : 1884-3549
Print ISSN : 0915-3535
ISSN-L : 0915-3535
[title in Japanese]
Yoshiko IWAHIRAYu MARUYAMAMichio YOSHITAKEEmi OKADARyuzo SAITOH
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JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

1995 Volume 10 Issue 2 Pages 163-167

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Abstract
Aesthetic units and subunits of the face have been previously described. The upper lip has been divided by some commisures and dimples as a philtrum or nasolabial folds in topography. Burget reported the topographic subunits of the upper lip; lateral and medial unit, and the excellent refinement replacing Abbe flap belong lateral subunit. These principles are also extremely beneficial to get natural contour and symmetry in the upper lip. There is no question that replacing as a subunit brings superior result than as a patch. However sometimes the defect is too small to replace whole subunit. In such cases, we have applied miniunit principles that was instituted as individual wrinkles, commisures, highlight and shadow to get natural contour. We call such lines that make miniunit “potential wrinkle line”. As a result, we have achieved reasonable symmetry, good contour and no conspicuous facial scarring in every patient whose defect was small in upper lip. We have presented herein its description and evaluation of the advantages of subunit and miniunit principle with 2 typical cases.
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© The Japanese Skin Cancer Society
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