The Science of Reading
Online ISSN : 2424-144X
Print ISSN : 0387-284X
ISSN-L : 0387-284X
Original Article
A brain-scientific analysis of the effects of picture-book storytelling by means of NIRS
In comparison with silent reading and reading aloud
Keiko MORI
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JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

2015 Volume 56 Issue 2 Pages 89-100

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Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to analyze the effects of picture-book storytelling in terms of brain science. The adopted method is to measure the brain activities associated with reading picture books silently, reading them aloud, and listening to them read by others, by means of near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS), and compare and analyze them with reference to previous studies. The measured point is the bilateral prefrontal cortex. The prefrontal cortex has the management function of doing things rationally. The task of reading a picture book aloud increased blood flow, while the task of listening to reading of a picture book decreased it. From the results and independent reports that listening to a picture book reading has a relaxing effect, and looking at pleasant pictures reduces blood flow, it is considered that while passively listening to a picture book reading, one feels “comfort”. That is, brain-scientifically, picture-book storytelling has been found to have the potential for “healing”.

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© 2015 The Japan Reading Association
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