Bulletin of the Society of Salt Science, Japan
Online ISSN : 2187-0322
Print ISSN : 0369-5646
ISSN-L : 0369-5646
The X-Ray Diffraction of Several Hydrate Crystals
Susumu SAITOYoshinori ANDO
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1964 Volume 18 Issue 3 Pages 131-136

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Abstract
In order to know the crystal structures, the compositions and the lattice constants of trichloromonofluoromethane (R-11), dichlorodifluoromethane (R-12), dichloromonofluoromethane (R-21) and monochlorodifluoromethane (R-22) hydrate, the X-ray diffraction diagrams of these hydrates were measured, and the following results were obtained:
1) The lattice constants of R-11, R-12, R-21 and R-22 hydrates were 17, 4, 17.3, 17.3 and 12.1 Å respectively.
2) It was evident that each of the R-11, R-12 and R-21 hydrates has the structure whichbe-longs to so-called structure type II and that the R-22 hydrate has the structure which belongs to so-called structure type I trans. Therefore, the former's theoretical composition was 17 H2O mol/hydrating agent mol and the latter's one was 7 2/3 H2O mol/hydrating agent mol.
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© The Society of Sea Water Science, Japan
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