Tetsu-to-Hagane
Online ISSN : 1883-2954
Print ISSN : 0021-1575
ISSN-L : 0021-1575
Removal of Chromium from Molten Steel by Oxidation Refining
Keiichi MAYATohru MATSUO
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JOURNAL OPEN ACCESS

1991 Volume 77 Issue 3 Pages 369-376

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Abstract
Removal of chromium from molten steel is investigated with (CaO-MgO-MnO2)-(SiO2-Al2O3)-Fe2O3 flux in a laboratory scale test.
By using the flux of about 50 kg/t, chromium 60 to 75% is removed from molten steel by oxidation refining, if (1)FeO activity is high, (2)slag basicity, (CaO + MgO + MnO)/(SiO2+ Al2O3) is 1.5 to 2.0, and (3)MgO is added to the flux as a component for accelerating removal of chromium.
In addition, manganese loss in this treatment is suppressed, if (1)MnO2 is added to the flux or (2)carbon is added to the slag after removal of chromium.
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© The Iron and Steel Institute of Japan

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