Transactions of the Japan Society of Refrigerating and Air Conditioning Engineers
Online ISSN : 2185-789X
Print ISSN : 1344-4905
ISSN-L : 1344-4905
Augmentation or Suppression of Ice Accumulation on a Cold Flat-plate in Water-flow Channel
Tetsuo HIRATAMasaaki ISHIKAWAIchiei KITAGAWA
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1998 Volume 15 Issue 3 Pages 249-255

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Abstract
Experimental and analytical studies of ice formation process in water flow on a cold flat plate with heat conductor plates (HCP) have been performed. The HCP made of copper were located on the cold plate with clearance in parallel to water flow direction. The resulting ice thickness, which was affected by the heat conduction of HCP, was measured in a steady-state condition for the ranges of ReOH= 4330-32000 and cooling temperature ratio of θ=1.26-6.32. An analytical method for ice formation associated with comparatively large HCP spacing with convective water flow is proposed. The effects of spacing, thickness, height, and thermal conductivity of HCP on the ice volume fraction are investigated analytically. It is found that the HCP plays a role of either an augmentation or suppression of ice-accumulation in dependence on the experimental conditions.
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© 1998 Japan Society of Refrigerating and Air Conditioning Engineers
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