Tohoku Mathematical Journal, Second Series
Online ISSN : 2186-585X
Print ISSN : 0040-8735
ISSN-L : 0040-8735
ON REPRESENTABILITY OF THE SMOOTH EULER CLASS
SHIGEAKI MIYOSHI
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2004 Volume 56 Issue 4 Pages 523-530

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Abstract
The Euler class, which lies in the second cohomology of the group of orientation preserving homeomorphisms of the circle, is pulled back to the “smooth” Euler class in the cohomology of the group of orientation preserving smooth diffeomorphisms of the circle. Suppose a surface group $\Gamma$ (of genus $>1$) is a normal subgroup of a group $G$, so that we have an extension of $Q = G/ \Gamma$ by $\Gamma$. We prove that if the canonical outer action of $Q$ on $\Gamma$ is finite, then there is a canonical second cohomology class of $G$ restricting to the Euler class on $\Gamma$ which is smoothly representable, that is, it is pulled back from the smooth Euler class by a representation from $G$ to the group of diffeomorphisms. Also, we prove that if the above outer action is infinite, then any second cohomology class of $G$ restricting to the Euler class on $\Gamma$ is not smoothly representable.
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© 2004 by THE TOHOKU UNIVERSITY
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