Transactions of the Materials Research Society of Japan
Online ISSN : 2188-1650
Print ISSN : 1382-3469
ISSN-L : 1382-3469
Effects of Alkali Pretreatment on Enzymatic Saccharification of Beet Pulp
Yoji KatoMikihiko Kobayashi
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2008 Volume 33 Issue 3 Pages 509-513

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Abstract
The carbohydrate composition of the beet pulp [the residues of sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.) extracts] was compared among three varieties, Monowhite, Hokkai 57 and Sugarman gold. Sugar composition analysis and sugar-linkage composition analysis showed that the carbohydrates in their alcohol-insoluble materials have features in common. However, total phenolic acid content was found to be different among them. In addition, the conditions for saccharification of beet pulp by commercial enzyme preparations were investigated using 16 kinds of crude enzyme preparations. Upon enzymatic saccharification of beet pulp, the 0.1 M NaOH pretreatment is very effective to increase the amount of monosaccharides.
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© 2008 The Materials Research Society of Japan
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