Journal of the Japan Diabetes Society
Online ISSN : 1881-588X
Print ISSN : 0021-437X
ISSN-L : 0021-437X
Health Service, Medical Economics
Hypoglycemic Attacks in Diabetic Patients while Driving an Automobile
Mihoko MatsumuraYuki NakataniNozomi DomekiKazunori YanagiShiori IkedaNobuyuki BanbaToshio MoriyamaYosimasa Asou
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2014 Volume 57 Issue 5 Pages 329-336

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Abstract
We surveyed the rate of hypoglycemic attacks in diabetic patients while driving. A questionnaire survey was distributed to 402 diabetic drivers. With respect to the frequency of having experienced a hypoglycemic attack while driving, the order of related characteristics was Type 1 disease, followed by the use of insulin treatment or sulfonylureas. Regarding the rate of having experienced a traffic accident due to hypoglycemia, the order of related characteristics was Type 1 disease, followed by the use of insulin treatment. Meanwhile, the percentage of patients taking preventive measures against hypoglycemia, such as having glucose with them while driving, was 52 %. In addition, the percentage of patients given instructions regarding coping with hypoglycemia while driving by their primary care physician was only 16 %. Furthermore, among those receiving insulin treatment, the percentage of patients who measured their blood glucose before driving was 22 %. These results show that there is room for doctors to actively intervene with regard to taking preventative measures against hypoglycemia while driving.
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© 2014 Japan Diabetes Society
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