Annual Meeting of the Japanese Society of Toxicology
The 50th Annual Meeting of the Japanese Society of Toxicology
Session ID : S2-1
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Symposium 2: ToxicoEpigenetics as a leading edge of Toxicomics and the role of AI to its deployment
Usage of Contingency for Drug Discovery
*Masatoshi HAGIWARA
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CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS FREE ACCESS

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Abstract

In life-threatening scenarios, enhanced noradrenaline release induces endogenous analgesia through α2 adrenoceptors of the descending pain inhibitory system. Although α2-adrenergic agonists such as dexmedetomidine have analgesic and opioid-sparing effects, their use is restricted to hospital settings due to potential risks of acute hypertension/hypotension and bradycardia.Recently we found that a newly identified α2B subtype-specific antagonist, promotes noradrenaline release in murine spinal fluid and produces analgesic effects by stimulating the α2A-dependent pain inhibitory pathway. Orally administered ADRIANA has potent analgesic effects in several nociceptive pain models of mice and non-human primates. Genetic loss of the α2B adrenoceptor neutralizes the analgesic effect of ADRIANA in mice. As ADRIANA showed no significant adverse effects in non-clinical tests, we started a phase I/II clinical trial (jRCT2051220144) of the oral tablet of ADRIANA to examine the safety profile and the suppressive effect on postoperative pain in human.

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