Tribology Online
Online ISSN : 1881-2198
ISSN-L : 1881-218X
Article
Tribochemical Manufacturing of Thin Functional Films on Silicon Oxide Surfaces
Khurshid AhmadAlaaeddin Al Sheikh OmarAjay Pratap Singh LodhiSenbo XiaoChun WangKrzysztof KubiakMark WilsonJianying HeZhiliang ZhangArdian Morina
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JOURNAL OPEN ACCESS

2025 Volume 20 Issue 4 Pages 166-178

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Abstract
The discovery of tribochemical reactions at the sliding interfaces has suggested new pathways for material synthesis. This study explored the formation of thin functional films at the steel-on-silicon sliding interfaces, with toluene as base liquid and five different additives i.e. Zinc dialkyldithiophosphates (ZDDP), 3-Aminopropyltriethoxysilane (APTES), Octadecyltrimethoxysilane (OTMS), (3-mercaptopropyl) trimethoxysilane (MPTMS) and Octadecene. All additives were found to result in thin functional films of varying chemical, mechanical, and electrical characteristics. The Octadecene and OTMS APTES produced carbon rich tribofilms. The OTMS tribofilms were soft, as revealed by the quantitative nanomechanical analysis. The MPTMS and ZDDP additives resulted in conductive thin films in a well-defined linear pattern. The MPTMS resulted in continuous conductive films with surface coverage higher than that of the ZDDP.
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This article is licensed under a Creative Commons [Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International] license.
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
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