Vegetation Science
Online ISSN : 2189-4809
Print ISSN : 1342-2448
ISSN-L : 1342-2448
Forest floor vegetation of Fraxinus platypoda-Pterocarya rhoifolia forest along Ooyama-zawa valley in Chichibu, Kanto District, Japan, with a special reference to ground disturbance
Motohiro KAWANISHIHitoshi SAKIOKeiichi OHNO
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2004 Volume 21 Issue 1 Pages 15-26

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Abstract
Relationships between ground disturbance and forest floor vegetation were investigated in Fraxinus platypoda-Pterocarya rhoifolia forest along Ooyamazawa valley in Chichibu, Kanto District, Japan. Six landform types were distinguished along the valley investigated: terrace of debris flow, alluvial fan, scarp of terrace, new landslide site, old landslide slope and talus. Three major species groups were classified by cluster analysis of a releve data set. One of these was characterized by spring ephemerals, storage rhizome and anti-vegetative reproduction. This species group represented the forest floor vegetation inhabiting stable landforms such as terrace of debris flow and alluvial fan. The other two species groups characteristically included annual plants and those with replacement rhizome type. These were peculiar to the landforms scarp of terrace, new landslide site, old landslide slope and talus, located at the foot of sideslopes. In particular, scarp of terrace and new landslide site were extreme in having both the most unstable landform characteristics and floral features.
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© 2004 The Society of Vegetation Science
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