RESTRICTION ENDONUCLEASE CLEAVAGE ANALYSIS OF ADENOVIRUS TYPE 8: TWO NEW SUBTYPES FROM PATIENTS WITH EPIDEMIC KERATOCONJUNCTIVITIS IN SAPPORO, JAPAN

Abstract

We studied the restriction endonuclease cleavage patterns of DNAs of adenovirus type 8 (Ad 8) isolated from epidemic keratoconj unctivitis cases. DNAs of 25 Ad 8 isolates collected during the period from 1975 to 1981 in Sapporo were subjected to enzymatic cleavage with PstI, BamHl, HindIII and Sail. On the basis of the cleavage patterns, the isolates were divided into two subtypes, A and B, both different from Trim strain used as the Ad 8 prototype strain. Subtype A was prevalent in the period from 1975 to 1978, while subtype B in the period from 1976 to 1981.