Japanese Journal of Medical Science and Biology
Online ISSN : 1884-2828
Print ISSN : 0021-5112
ISSN-L : 0021-5112
DIFFERENT SUSCEPTIBILITIES TO ATTENUATED POLIOVIRUS OF CYNOMOLGUS MONKEYS FROM THE PHILIPPINES AND OTHER SOUTHEAST ASIAN COUNTRIES
Fumitoshi CHINO, Komyo ETO, Tokitada OHKAWA, Takeshi MUTO, Toshihiko KOMATSU
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1992 Volume 45 Issue 1 Pages 9-17

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Abstract
Susceptibilities to attenuated poliovirus of cynomolgus monkeys were assessed by the intraspinal inoculation method with the same single bulk lot as the reference for each of the three poliovirus types. The lesion-inducing virus dose in the spinal cord of 50% of monkeys inoculated (LID50) varied widely from 106.4 to lower than 102.5, the difference being as much as 10, 000-fold, depending on the birth place of the monkey. The birth places of the monkeys used were traced and categorized into the following three districts; the peninsular region, Indonesia and the Philippines. The LID50 value of the attenuated poliovirus in the monkeys from the Philippines were much lower than those in the monkeys from the other two districts.
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