こども環境学研究
Online ISSN : 2759-4599
Print ISSN : 2758-8750
研究論文
水族館鑑賞中の姿勢変化と子どもたちの水域の心的イメージとの関連
─水域との関わり経験が多い子どもに着目して─
石川 敦雄奥西 真夢
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ジャーナル フリー

2023 年 19 巻 3 号 p. 57-65

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  Pointing and touching the tanks in aquariums has been shown to have a positive effect on children's mental images of water. In this study, we will further investigate the assumption that children's previous experiences with aquariums and bodies of water influence their mental images. The aim of this study is to determine which viewing behaviors influence the mental images of children with extensive aquarium and water experience. Analysis of behavioral observation and mental imagery data showed that children with more water experience were less likely to point at the tank, a behavior that reflects a positive and explicit interest in aquatic animals. On the other hand, postural changes, such as repeated standing and sitting, were found to have a positive effect on the formation of better mental images of bodies of water. There is evidence that the psychological distance between the water and the self can be reduced in situations where there is a lot of postural change. It has also been shown that such postural changes can be facilitated by offering a choice of left, right or detour.

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