Applied Entomology and Zoology
Online ISSN : 1347-605X
Print ISSN : 0003-6862
ISSN-L : 0003-6862
Studies on Ecology and Behavior of Japanese Black Swallowtail Butterflies(Lepidoptera : Papilionidae) : V. Fecundity in Summer Generations
Mamoru WATANABEKazuo NOZATOKeizi KIRITANI
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1986 年 21 巻 3 号 p. 448-453

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In order to assess the fecundity and the fertility (oviposition rate) of the black swallowtail butterflies (BSB), Papilio helenus and P. protenor, the number of eggs in the ovaries of field-collected females was examined by dissection. Eggs were classified into three categories according to the degree of their maturation. Estimated fecundities (number of eggs in ovaries for the youngest age class) were 530 in P. helenus and 410 in P. protenor. Oviposition of the BSB took place from afternoon to evening. Young females were found to deposit 80 and 35 eggs a day and old females 60 and 25 eggs in P. helenus and P. protenor, respectively. Thus, P. helenus likely has a greater fecundity than P. protenor.
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© the Japanese Society of Applied Entomology and Zoology
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