Applied Entomology and Zoology
Online ISSN : 1347-605X
Print ISSN : 0003-6862
ISSN-L : 0003-6862
Mating Behavior of Ascogaster reticulatus WATANABE (Hymenoptera : Braconidae), an Egg-Larval Parasitoid of the Smaller Tea Tortrix, Adoxophyes sp. (Lepidoptera : Tortricidae) : II. Behavioral Sequence and a Role of Sex Pheromone
Yukie KAMANOKeiko SHIMIZUYooichi KAINOHSadahiro TATSUKI
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1989 Volume 24 Issue 4 Pages 372-378

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Abstract
Mating behavior of the egg-larval parasitoid Ascogaster reticulatus WATANABE was observed in the laboratory. The sequence of mating behavior of the male parasitoid was summarized as follows : random walking, antennal searching, orientation, pursuit, approach, antennal contact, mounting, and copulation. A hexane extract from the female body, drawn across the bottom of a petri dish, elicited male antennal searching while walking along the line. Dose-response curve of the behavior had a peak between concentrations of 10<-3> amd 10<-2> female equivalent per line. In another experiment, male parasitoids actively searched the tea leaves on which females had walked. These facts indicated that the male responded to a sex pheromone left by females. The sex pheromone deposited by the females seemed to activate male searching and increase the chances of mating behavior.
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© the Japanese Society of Applied Entomology and Zoology
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