Applied Entomology and Zoology
Online ISSN : 1347-605X
Print ISSN : 0003-6862
ISSN-L : 0003-6862
Zymogram Comparisons between Eleven Species of Japanese Lace Bugs (Heteroptera: Tingidae)
Morio TSUKADA
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1994 Volume 29 Issue 1 Pages 63-70

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Abstract
The phylogenetical relationships between eleven Japanese lace bugs were studied using zymogram variation. Stephanitis takeyai, S. fasciicarina, S. svensoni and S. yasumatsui constituted one cluster. S. nashi, however, occurred in a group with other genera. This result was concordant with their overwintering state. This suggests that S. nashi should not be assigned to the genus Stephanitis. Overwintering at the egg stage appears to be an ancestral character of the genus Stephanitis. Examination of records of host plants suggest that polyphagy, as in S. takeyai, was an ancestral character, and that monophagous species developed afterward.
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© the Japanese Society of Applied Entomology and Zoology
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