Analytical Sciences
Online ISSN : 1348-2246
Print ISSN : 0910-6340
ISSN-L : 0910-6340
Original Papers
Effect of Organic Phase on Dynamic and Collective Behavior of Surfactants at Liquid/Liquid Interfaces by a Time-Resolved Quasi-Elastic Laser-Scattering Method
Zhenhui ZHANGTakehiko KITAMORITsuguo SAWADAIsao TSUYUMOTO
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2000 Volume 16 Issue 11 Pages 1199-1202

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Abstract

A time-resolved quasi-elastic laser-scattering method was applied to monitor the dynamic and collective behavior of molecules of an anionic surfactant, sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS), around the critical micelle concentration (cmc) at several water/chlorinated hydrocarbon interfaces. The time courses of the capillary wave frequencies after injection of the SDS solutions into the water phase were investigated. We found that when the injected concentration is above the cmc, the relative number density of SDS molecules decreases with an increase in the bulk aqueous concentration at all the examined interfaces. We also found that the relative number density of SDS molecules adsorbed onto the interface increases with a decrease in the permittivity of the organic phase. Our results suggested that the adsorption of SDS molecules was affected by the permittivity of the organic phase.

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© 2000 by The Japan Society for Analytical Chemistry
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