The Journal of Antibiotics
Online ISSN : 1881-1469
Print ISSN : 0021-8820
ISSN-L : 0021-8820
STUDIES ON THE MODE OF ACTION OF AMICLENOMYCIN
KUNIMOTO HOTTA, TAKEJI KITAHARA, YOSHIRO OKAMI
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1975 Volume 28 Issue 3 Pages 222-228

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Abstract
Amiclenomycin (AM) was found to be a strong inhibitor of KAPA*-DAPA* amino- transferase of Brevibacterium divaricatum. This transamination was suggested to follow Ping Pong Bi Bi mechanism. Inhibition of this transamination by AM is of a non-competitive type in a LINEWEAVER-BURK plot of initial velocity, but not in a DIXON plot. The activity of KAPA-DAPA aminotransferase drops abruptly after preincubation with AM, but its activity is restored by dialysis against 10mM potassium phosphate buffer (pH 7.0). Inhibition by AM is decreased by an increase of KAPA in the reaction mixture, but not by an increase of S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM) or pyridoxal-5'-phosphate (PALP). These facts indicate that AM exerts its inhibitory action against KAPA-DAPA aminotransferase by binding to the enzyme, probably to the KAPA-DAPA binding site.
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© Japan Antibiotics Research Association
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