The Journal of Antibiotics
Online ISSN : 1881-1469
Print ISSN : 0021-8820
ISSN-L : 0021-8820
KIBDELINS, NOVEL GLYCOPEPTIDE ANTIBIOTICS
I. DISCOVERY, PRODUCTION, AND BIOLOGICAL EVALUATION
M. C. SHEARERA. J. GIOVENELLAS. F. GRAPPELR. D. HEDDER. J. MEHTAY. K. OHC. H. PAND. H. PITKINL. J. NISBET
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1986 年 39 巻 10 号 p. 1386-1394

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A new subspecies of Kibdelosporangium aridum subsp. largum (SK&F AAD-609), was isolated and shown to produce novel glycopeptides related to aridicins, but containing a homologous series of glycolipids based on N-acylglucosamine. These compounds showed improvements over the aridicins in in vitro activity and were effective in mouse protection studies against a range of Gram-positive bacteria, including methicillin resistant staphylococci. Pharmacokinetic studies indicated that they have high serum concentrations and long-acting potential. The kibdelin complex modified rumen metabolism in a manner favorable for growth promotion.

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