The Journal of Antibiotics
Online ISSN : 1881-1469
Print ISSN : 0021-8820
ISSN-L : 0021-8820
MODE OF ACTION OF DEOXYPHEGANOMYCIN D ON MYCOBACTERIUM SMEGMATIS ATCC 607
KAYOKO SUZUKAKE-TSUCHIYAMAKOTO HORINOBUYOSHI SHIMADAMASA HAMADA
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1988 年 41 巻 5 号 p. 675-683

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Deoxypheganomycin D, a specific inhibitor of mycobacteria, inhibits the growth in vitro of Mycobacterium smegmatis ATCC 607 (M. 607) bacteriostatically at concentrations as high as 7×10-5M. It shows no cross-resistance to paromomycin, capreomycin, viomycin, streptothricin, kanamycin and streptomycin. Deoxypheganomycin D at 2.8×10-7M where the cell growth of M. 607 is only partially inhibited does not significantly inhibit DNA, RNA or protein synthesis but leads to marked decrease (13 % of control) in [14C]glycerol-derived radioactivity in cell-walls. In the presence of 7×10-6M deoxypheganomycin D, the influx of leucine but not thymidine is affected while the reverse is true with efflux. The data suggest that the effect of deoxypheganomycin D on M. 607 may be related to both the cell membrane and specific mycobacterial lipid like components of the cell-wall.
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© Japan Antibiotics Research Association
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