Archives of Histology and Cytology
Online ISSN : 1349-1717
Print ISSN : 0914-9465
ISSN-L : 0914-9465
Original articles
Ultrastructural alterations of the cortical epithelial cells of the irradiated and recovering rat thymus
Yamini ArudchelvanNobuko TokudaYasuhiro AdachiTomoo SawadaTetsuo Fukumoto
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2005 年 68 巻 3 号 p. 205-212

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抄録
To understand the roles of cortical thymic epithelial cells (CTECs) in T-lymphocyte development, we analyzed rat thymi recovering from irradiation (6Gy), at the ultrastructural level. The morphological alterations in the CTECs were most prominent during the third to fifth day of recovery, when proliferating thymocytes were observed in the vicinity of the CTECs. The most striking finding among the alterations in the CTECs after irradiation was a cytoplasmic vacuolization with an increased amount of granular and membranous content. The granular content was observed as loosely aggregated structures or finely dispersed granules and dense bodies. The membranous content appeared in various forms including vesicular, tubular, and irregular membranous structures and myelin figures. The above features are characteristic of the hyperfunctional state of CTECs with increased secretion activities, which suggests their important roles in the repopulation and maturation of the cortical thymocytes during recovery after irradiation.
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© 2005 by International Society of Histology and Cytology
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