JOURNAL OF RURAL PLANNING ASSOCIATION
Online ISSN : 1881-2309
Print ISSN : 0912-9731
ISSN-L : 0912-9731
Heavy Metal Concentrations in Reclaimed Wastewater in Combined Household Wastewater Treatment Facilities for Individual Houses and Its Safety under Reusing the Reclaimed Wastewater for Irrigation
Shinsuke HARUTAYuji SAKURAI
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2010 Volume 29 Issue Special_Issue Pages 281-286

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Abstract
The reclaimed wastewater quality in 34 treatment facilities of combined household wastewater for individual houses were investigated in the rural area in Ehime Prefecture, in Japan. The mean concentrations of Cd, Cr, Pb, Ni, Cu, Zn, Fe, Mn were <0.5μg•L-1, <0.5μg•L-1, 3.98μg•L-1, 4.93μg•L-1, 8.86μg•L-1, 36.5μg•L-1, 107.3μg•L-1, 8.24μg•L-1, respectively. The values and the distribution of the concentrations showed that the heavy metals (Cd, Cr, Pb, Ni, Cu, Zn, Fe, Mn) concentrations in the reclaimed wastewater were low enough to keep good plants growth and human health. Therefore, the risk of irrigating the reclaimed wastewater for individual gardens must be low.
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© 2010 THE ASSOCIATION OF RURAL PLANNING
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