Journal of the Anthropological Society of Nippon
Online ISSN : 1884-765X
Print ISSN : 0003-5505
ISSN-L : 0003-5505
The Distribution of Genetic Markers in Blood Samples from Okinawa, the Ryukyus
The Distribution of Red Cell GPT and GOT Types in Ishigaki Island
Goichi ISHIMOTOMieko KUWATAShogo MISAWAKeiichi OMOTO
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1974 Volume 82 Issue 2 Pages 144-149

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Abstract
Abstract As a part of investigating genetic markers in bloods from Ryukyuans, red cell GPT (glutamic-pyruvic transaminase) and GOT (glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase) polymorphisms were examined in 765 samples collected in Ishi-gaki Island.
In GPT system, the gene frequencies observed were Gpt1=0.535 and Gpt2=0.465, and in GOT system, only two phenotypes, GOT 1 and 2-1, were identified.Compared with other populations of this country, most notable features for this Ryukyuan population were to have the lowest value for the Gptl frequency and the highest for the Gpt2 frequency and to show apparent lack of the Got3 gene.Some comments on the GPT gene distribution are described.
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