2016 年 68 巻 p. 3-15
Fluorescent detection of specific metal ions with organic ligands is an attractive subject in coordination chemistry. This account summarizes the evolution history of fluorescent metal sensor TQEN (N,N,N’,N’-tetrakis(2-quinolylmethyl)ethylenediamine), which is a TPEN (N,N,N’,N’-tetrakis(2-pyridylmethyl)ethylenediamine)-based hexadentate ligand responding to zinc and cadmium ions. The dim fluorescence intensity and insufficient Zn/Cd selectivity of TQEN have been effectively improved by changing the ligand structure. Mercury and pyrophosphate ions are also targeted by rational modification of the molecule.