Biological Sciences in Space
Online ISSN : 1349-967X
Print ISSN : 0914-9201
ISSN-L : 0914-9201
Gravity Response and Disuse Atrophy in Skeletal Muscle: Understanding from Extracellular Matrix-Collagen and Its Molecular Chaperon HSP47
Asami Oguro-Ando
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2008 Volume 22 Issue 4 Pages 167-171

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Abstract
Prolonged immobilization, as in the cases of bed rest or astronauts flying in space, is known to result in less activity and keeping skeletal muscle under unstretched condition. This inactivity will seriously threaten the quality of life not only of the Aged also every persons in modern society. There were a lot of researches on dynamicity of structure and function of muscle fiber under micro-gravity and hyper-gravity, while less about ECM. We have examined changes of the amount of molecular chaperone HSP47 as well as collagens. We have found rapid changes of HSP47 associating with collagens at 30 min after transition of gravity. New corresponding regulation of gravity-relating gene expression will be uncovered soon.
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© 2008 by Japanese Society for Biological Sciences in Space
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