Rinsho Shinkeigaku
Online ISSN : 1882-0654
Print ISSN : 0009-918X
ISSN-L : 0009-918X
Case Reports
A case of Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome with exacerbation of respiratory failure triggered by acute myocardial infarction
Tomohiro UemuraJun SawadaIkkei OhashiBungo HiroseRika Yamauchi
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2023 Volume 63 Issue 6 Pages 363-368

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Abstract

The patient, a 58-year-old man, experienced weakness of the proximal muscles in both lower extremities, and Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome and small cell carcinoma of unknown primary origin were diagnosed. He received symptomatic treatment for myasthenia and radiochemotherapy for small cell carcinoma; once this regimen, the myasthenic symptoms improved. However, acute myocardial infarction occurred, after which type II respiratory failure developed, and the patient required ventilator management with tracheal intubation. Acute-phase treatment, such as plasma exchange, intravenous immune globulin therapy, and methylprednisolone pulse therapy, and intensification of symptomatic treatment allowed for extubation, and eventually the patient was able to walk independently. According to electrophysiological examination, compound muscle action potentials were larger at discharge than at the time of exacerbation.

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© 2023 Japanese Society of Neurology

この記事はクリエイティブ・コモンズ [表示 - 非営利 - 改変禁止 4.0 国際]ライセンスの下に提供されています。
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.ja
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