Cell Structure and Function
Online ISSN : 1347-3700
Print ISSN : 0386-7196
ISSN-L : 0386-7196
Early Expression of Human J Chain and μ Chain Gene in the Fetal Liver1
Takashi IwaseIchiro saitoTomihisa TakahashiLing ChuTsutomu UsamiJiri MesteckyItaru Moro
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1993 年 18 巻 5 号 p. 297-302

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The expression of J chain and μ chain genes has been investigated during human fetal ontogeny by the polymerase chain reaction performed on liver sections. With this technique, we have been able to detect expression of J chain and μ chain in a single 6-10-μm-thick formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded section of fetal liver tissue. J chain expression reached a maximum at 16 weeks of gestation but was clearly detectable in the liver at the 6th week. Although not detectable at the 6th week, μchain mRNA became readily detectable at 7 weeks of gestation. These results indicate that J chain expression precedes that of μchain by at least one week. Therefore, our results imply that J chain is the first immunoglobulin-related polypeptide expressed during the embryogenesis and differentiation of B cells in the fetal liver.
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© Japan Society for Cell Biology
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