Drug Discoveries & Therapeutics
Online ISSN : 1881-784X
Print ISSN : 1881-7831
ISSN-L : 1881-7831

This article has now been updated. Please use the final version.

Primary cutaneous lymphoma is a microsatellite stable tumor: An analysis of microsatellite instability
Saki Maeda-OtsukaMyangat Tselmeg MijiddorjIkko KajiharaSoichiro SawamuraKatsunari MakinoShinichi MasuguchiSatoshi Fukushima
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JOURNAL FREE ACCESS Advance online publication

Article ID: 2025.01042

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Abstract

A deficiency in DNA mismatch repair (MMR) leads to microsatellite instability (MSI), which is associated with a favorable response to immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs), and the Promega MSI Analysis System is approved as a companion diagnostic tool for it. In this study, we investigated the MMR status in patients with primary cutaneous lymphoma (PCL) diagnosed at our hospital. MSI was found in 1 of the 29 patients (3.4%), an 87-year-old man diagnosed with subcutaneous panniculitis-like T-cell lymphoma. Only the NR‐21 marker was present in both tumor and normal tissue, indicating that the MMR status was MSI-low, and he had a germline mutation of SLC7A8. Our study showed that most PCLs are microsatellite stable tumors. This study is a single-center small-sample investigation and requires validation in larger cohorts.

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