The Japanese Journal of Dermatology
Online ISSN : 1346-8146
Print ISSN : 0021-499X
ISSN-L : 0021-499X
Original Articles
Two Cases of Acquired Hemophilia A
Aya SunakawaSayaka YamaguchiKyoko FukaiYu-ichi YamamotoTsuyoshi AwazawaJunnosuke UchiharaKenzo Takahashi
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2020 Volume 130 Issue 12 Pages 2567-2571

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Abstract

Case 1: A 35-year-old man who had been treated for five years with prednisolone and cyclosporin for eosinophilia developed purpura and edema suddenly in his legs without any trigger. Case 2: A 36-year-old woman developed purpura suddenly in her left leg and left ankle joint, also without a trigger. In both cases, a prolongation of activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT), a decrease in Factor VIII (FVIII) activity, and an elevated activity of FVIII inhibitors were contributing factors. The patients were diagnosed with acquired hemophilia A and treated with systemic prednisolone. After treatment, the titer of FVIII inhibitors became negative. Because acquired hemophilia A can be lethal due to unexpected bleeding, it is important to consider this disease when treating cases of extensive, sudden eccymosis without trigger.

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© 2020 Japanese Dermatological Association
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