Japanese Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition
Online ISSN : 2424-0583
Print ISSN : 0029-0610
Uptake and Distribution of Inorganic Elements in Tomato Grown by Hydroponics. 1 : Distribution of Inorganic Elements to Various Organs and Node Orders at the Beginning of Fruit Harvesting Period
Kwang Seek LEEJjing Quan YUYoshihisa MATSUI
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1991 Volume 62 Issue 5 Pages 461-468

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Abstract
Tomato plants (TVR-2), collected at the beginning of fruit harvest period, were separated into root, stem, petiole, lamina, fruit petiole, and fruit. These organs, except root, were further fractionated on the basis of node orders. Each fraction was subjected to chemical analysis with regard to 15 main nutrient elements. The amounts of uptake for major essential elements were proportional to their standard concentration in culture solution. No such relationship was found for minor essential elements. Elements such as N, Ca, S, B, Zn, and Cu are the highest in concentration at lamina ; elements such as NO_3-N, P, K, Mg, Sr, and Cl, at petiole ; elements such as Fe, Mn, and Na, at root ; and an element C, at fruit. It is notable that NO_3-N and Mg concentrations at petiole were much higher than those at lamina. The concentrations of NO_3-N, P, S, Mg, Mn, Zn, and Cu at the lower part of leaves (lamina and/or petiole) were much higher than those at the upper part of leaves. These elements may be excessively absorbed and accumulated at the lower part of leaves.
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© 1991 Japanese Society of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition
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