抄録
The congestion problems usually arise in cities with a population more than 1 million inhabitants, until 1996 had been attained by several cities in Indonesia, such as: DKI-Jakarta, Surabaya, Medan, Bandung, and, Yogyakarta. In 2025, an estimated urban population in Indonesia will reach 150 million inhabitants (about 60%) of the total population of Indonesia that estimated 250 million inhabitants.
Centre for Sustainable Development (1997) defines sustainable transportation system as a system that provides access to basic needs of society as a safe and consistent with human health and ecosystems. Sustainable transportation is one aspect of the overall sustainability (global sustainability) which has three interrelated components, namely: environment, society, and economy.
This paper aim to choose the strategies that can be implemented in Indonesia based on 16 studies before or best practice. There are two required criterions to determine the priority of strategies. The estimation is using Analytical Hierarchy Process or AHP. This technique utilizes mathematic approach to choose or categorized the strategies that spread from 16 important studies in Asia, Europe and America. Few studies were conducted by quantitative method and influence the most background the selection of strategies.
