Experimental Animals
Online ISSN : 1881-7122
Print ISSN : 1341-1357
ISSN-L : 0007-5124
Ranges of Diurnal Variation and the Pattern of Body Temperature, Blood Pressure and Heart Rate in Laboratory Beagle Dogs
Hiroyasu MIYAZAKIMutsumi YOSHIDAKeiji SAMURAHiroyoshi MATSUMOTOFumihiko IKEMOTOMasahiro TAGAWA
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2002 Volume 51 Issue 1 Pages 95-98

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Abstract

Ranges in diurnal variation and the patterns of body temperature (T), blood pressure (BP), heart rate (HR) and locomotor activity (LA) in 61 laboratory beagle dogs were analyzed using a telemetry system. Body temperature, BP, HR and LA increased remarkably at feeding time. Locomotor activity increased sporadically during the other periods. Body temperature was maintained at the higher value after feeding but had decreased by 0.2 C by early the next morning. Blood pressure fell to a lower value after feeding but had increased by 2.8% by early the next morning. Heart rate decreased progressively after feeding and was 14.5% lower the next morning. This study determined that in laboratory beagles the ranges of diurnal variation and patterns of T, BP and HR are significantly different from those reported in humans and rodents, and that over 24 hr these physiological changes were associated with their sporadic wake-sleep cycles of the dogs.

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© 2002 Japanese Association for Laboratory Animal Science
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