Sen'i Gakkaishi
Online ISSN : 1884-2259
Print ISSN : 0037-9875
VISCOSITY STUDIES OF CELLULOSE ACETATE SOLUTIONS
(V) EFFECTS OF THE SOLVENTS AND THE DEGREE OF ACETYLATION ON THE VISOSITIES OF CONCENTRATED SOLUTIONS OF CELLULOSE ACETATE
Hideo SaitoKazuo UdaHiroshi Abe
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JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

1962 Volume 18 Issue 3 Pages 240-242,236

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Abstract
Viscosities of three cellulose acetate flakes (acetyl contents, 60. 6, 57. 3 and 51.1%) in the mixed solvents of methylene chloride-methanol at 18% concentration at 25°C were measured by falling ball method, and the effects of the methanol contents (1_??_50%) in the mixed solvents upon the viscosities of these concentrated solutions of cellulose acetate differing in the acetyl contents were investigated.
It was found that the methanol contents have the marked influences on the solution viscosities and there are the definite methanol contents for each sample that give the minimum viscosities values.
The higher the acetyl contents of cellulose acetate, the smaller the amounts of methanol corresponding to the minimum viscosities and also the less markedly the changes of viscosities near the minimum values.
These phenomena are briefly discussed with referrence to the behavior of the intrinsic viscosities of various kinds of cellulose acetate in these mixed solvents systems previously reported by one of the authors1).
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© The Society of Fiber Science and Technology, Japan
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