鉱物学雜誌
Online ISSN : 1883-7018
Print ISSN : 0454-1146
ISSN-L : 0454-1146
Di型雲母粘土鉱物のX線底面反射強度と 化学組成
底面反射強度の三角ダイヤグラム
生沼 郁西山 勉下田 右
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1979 年 14 巻 Special1 号 p. 187-196

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The intensities of X-ray basal reflections of dioctahedral mica clay minerals were calculated on the basis of the mica compositions ranging from K2 (Al, Si)8 Al4O20(OH)4 to (K, H2O)2-0 (Al, Si)8 (Al2Fe2) O20 (OH)4. The triangular diagrams with three components, I(10Å)-I(5Å)-I(3.3Å) and I(5Å)-I(3.3Å)-I(2.5Å), were made from these intensities calculated. Figures showing relationship between I(10Å)/I(5Å) or I(10Å)/I(3.3Å) and the contents of interlayer or octahedral cations were also made. Basal reflection intensities were examined for some illite samples having different chemical compositions. These samples were plotted in the above-mentioned diagrams and figures. Relationship between the points of samples in the figures and their compositions were investigated. Some problems were pointed out for the practical method obtaining chemical compositions of dioctahedral mica clay minerals from the ratios of basal reflection intensities.

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