反応と合成の進歩シンポジウム 発表要旨概要
第31回反応と合成の進歩シンポジウム
セッションID: 1O-04
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α-ヒドロキシ-α-アミノ酸を利用した固相Evans 不斉補助基の開発
*林  良雄小竹 智也S. Rajesh西口 茂信木村 徹木曽 良明
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Wang resin-supported Evans' chiral auxiliary 1 was designed and synthesized based on a novel polymer-anchoring strategy, which utilizes the 5-position of the oxazolidinone ring. Solid-phase Evans' asymmetric alkylation on 1-derived N-acylimide resin and following lithium hydroperoxide-mediated chemoselective hydrolysis afforded the corresponding a-branched carboxylic acids in desired high stereoselectivities (up to 97% ee) and moderate to good overall yield (up to 70%, for 3 steps), which were comparable to those of the conventional solution-phase methods. Furthermore, recovery and recycling of the polymer-supported chiral auxiliary were successfully achieved without decreasing the stereoselectivity of the product. Therefore, this is the first successful example that the solid-phase Evans' asymmetric alkylation was efficiently performed on the solid-support, and it is concluded that the connection to the solid-support via the 5-position of the oxazolidinone ring is an ideal strategy in the solid-phase Evans' chiral auxiliary.

fig.1 Fullsize Image
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© 2005 日本薬学会
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