The Hanoi Review of Japanese Studies
Online ISSN : 2758-4453
Identity Issues, Interpersonal Relationship Challenges, and the Feeling of Helplessness Among Modern Japanese Youth
An Analysis of Vocaloid Producers Hachi and Wowaka
Quynh Lien Pham
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2025 Volume 1 Pages 34-49

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Abstract
Ikidurasa, translated as “the pain of living,” is a significant issue in modern Japanese society, with youth being among the most vulnerable. To address this problem, it is essential to investigate the thoughts and emotions of young people burdened by ikidurasa and identify its underlying causes.This study adopts a twofold approach. First, it reviews previous research to examine the documented causes of ikidurasa in contemporary society. Second, it analyzes the lyrics of Vocaloid songs by renowned producers Hachi and Wowaka to explore youth perspectives and emotions conveyed through music.Findings indicate that ikidurasa primarily stems from identity crises and disconnection in human relationships. Furthermore, modern Japanese youth tend to internalize their suffering, refraining from outward expression—likely due to a loss of hope in society and the future—making ikidurasa even more difficult to address.
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© 2025 Zensho-UT Japan Studies Program in VNU-Hanoi
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